Physics is one of the most crucial and challenging subjects in the JEE Mains exam. The 2025 syllabus is structured to test your conceptual understanding, problem-solving skills, and application of principles. A strong command over Physics can make a significant difference in your overall performance.
In this blog, we’ll break down the JEE Mains 2025 Physics syllabus, topic-wise weightage, and strategies to ace this subject.
Overview of the Physics Syllabus
The JEE Mains Physics syllabus is divided into two main sections:
- Class 11 Topics: Focuses on fundamental concepts and mechanics.
- Class 12 Topics: Emphasizes advanced topics like electromagnetism and modern physics.
Detailed Syllabus Breakdown
Class 11 Topics
- Physical World and Measurement
- Units and dimensions, error analysis, and significant figures.
- Kinematics
- Motion in a straight line and motion in a plane.
- Laws of Motion
- Newton’s laws, friction, and circular motion.
- Work, Energy, and Power
- Work-energy theorem, conservation of energy, power.
- Systems of Particles and Rotational Motion
- Torque, angular momentum, and moment of inertia.
- Gravitation
- Kepler’s laws, the law of gravitation, and satellites.
- Properties of Matter
- Elasticity, viscosity, surface tension.
- Thermodynamics
- Laws of thermodynamics and heat transfer.
- Oscillations and Waves
- Simple harmonic motion, wave motion, sound waves.
Class 12 Topics
- Electrostatics
- Electric charges, Coulomb’s law, and Gauss’s theorem.
- Current Electricity
- Ohm’s law, resistivity, and electrical circuits.
- Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism
- Biot-Savart law, Ampere’s law, and magnetic properties of materials.
- Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents
- Faraday’s law, Lenz’s law, and AC circuits.
- Optics
- Reflection, refraction, and wave optics.
- Modern Physics
- Photoelectric effect, Bohr’s model, and nuclear physics.
- Electronic Devices
- Semiconductors, diodes, transistors, and logic gates.
- Communication Systems
- Modulation, demodulation, and signal transmission.
Topic-Wise Weightage
Topic | Approx. Weightage (%) |
---|---|
Mechanics | 25-30 |
Electrodynamics | 20-25 |
Modern Physics | 15-20 |
Optics | 10-15 |
Thermodynamics and Waves | 10-15 |
Preparation Tips for Physics
Focus on Concepts
- Start with NCERT textbooks for a strong foundation.
- Use reference books like H.C. Verma’s Concepts of Physics for deeper insights.
Practice Numerical Problems
- Prioritize solving numerical problems to master applications of theory.
- Practice past years’ question papers to understand the exam pattern.
Master High-Weightage Topics
- Pay special attention to Mechanics, Electrodynamics, and Modern Physics.
Revise Regularly
- Keep revising key formulas and concepts to retain them over time.
Take Mock Tests
- Simulate exam conditions to build confidence and improve time management.
Conclusion
Physics in JEE Mains 2025 is as much about understanding as it is about application. With a well-structured study plan and consistent practice, you can excel in this subject. Remember, mastering Physics isn’t just about solving problems—it’s about enjoying the process of learning the science behind them.
Start your preparation today, and let Physics propel you toward your dream engineering college! Good luck! 🚀
Have questions or need resources? Let us know in the comments!
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